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Viewpoint: Acevedo's error

By Lauren Winchester

Daily Texan Editorial Board

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Published: Friday, November 6, 2009

Updated: Friday, November 6, 2009

At 5 a.m. on May 11, Austin police officer Leonardo Quintana approached a Mercedes-Benz station wagon parked at an East Austin apartment complex.

The station wagon had been linked to robberies in the area, and a couple of days earlier, residents had complained about shots fired from a similar station wagon.

Quintana apprehended the driver of the vehicle without any struggle and placed him in his patrol car as two other officers, John Alexander Hitzelberg and Mohammad Siddiqui, arrived on the scene.

Quintana returned to the station wagon and found 18-year-old Nathaniel Sanders dozing in the back seat. The officer shook Sanders’ shoulder, prodded his face and nudged his chest, rousing him from his sleep. When Sanders woke up, he reached for a handgun hidden in his waistband. The two struggled. Quintana retreated and fired one, two, three shots. One hit Sanders in the back of the head, killing him.

The other sleeping passenger, Sir Lawrence Smith, was abruptly awoken by the gunfire. As he exited the passenger’s seat of the car, running, he was shot in the stomach by Quintana.

That’s the official narrative, according to an Austin Police Department YouTube video recounting the shooting.

The problem? Quintana never activated his on-dash camera. Neither did his back-up officer, Siddiqui. The only activated camera was in Hitzelberg’s patrol car, which was pointed away from the scene. Hitzelberg’s camera recorded audio of the incident, but the only video it captured was Smith running out of the car and Quintana’s subsequent shots.

Quintana killed one suspect and severely wounded another, but there’s no video evidence to corroborate the officers’ recollection of events, and Quintana received minimal punishment for failing to provide that evidence.

Legitimate questions about appropriate use of force were raised, most notably by Sanders’ family, who filed a lawsuit against Quintana and the city of Austin. Though a Travis County grand jury did not indict Quintana, community members, activists and the Sanders family protested the decision.

For its part, APD relied on an internal affairs investigation to determine if the use of force was warranted. An independent review by KeyPoint Government Solutions later found that the internal affairs investigation was biased in favor of the police department “in a way which undermine[d] the credibility of its investigation.” It then became public that one of the internal investigators, Det. Chris Dunn, had sent out an e-mail regarding the shooting that read, “We can make [them] a causation of the entire event. I am so smart I scare myself. Thoughts?”

Police Chief Art Acevedo declared Wednesday at Quintana’s sentencing that the officer’s use of force was “reasonable,” though he said he would not have handled the situation in the same way.

It’s impossible to say if the officers intentionally left their cameras off. Perhaps they were too distracted to turn them on, or perhaps they felt it would be to their advantage to leave them off — or, in Hitzelberg’s case, positioned away from the officers. While we cannot determine the officers’ intentions, we do know that their actions have severely complicated and hindered an investigation into their use of force.

Acevedo should have responded by adequately punishing the officers to show that he understands the gravity of the situation and cares if his officers use a level of force appropriate in response to the threat.

Instead, he let the two officers off with light sentences: Quintana was suspended for 15 days, without pay, and Siddiqui was suspended for three days. Further demonstrating his nonchalance toward the shootings, Acevedo instituted a new camera policy that will do absolutely nothing to curb future incidents. Officers who unintentionally do not turn on their cameras will be suspended for one to three days. If officers leave their cameras off intentionally, they will be suspended for 15 days for the first offense and after the second offense will be fired. If officers intentionally do not turn on their cameras in a “critical situation,” they will be fired.

There’s no way to make a judgment about the officer’s intention, and Acevedo knows this.

Every case will be treated as an “unintentional” offense. What officer would testify otherwise?

Acevedo’s reaction to the shootings shows that he isn’t taking this situation seriously, and that, unquestionably, is a problem. 

Comments

8 comments
Khafan
Tue Nov 10 2009 00:52
Definitely the punishment was very light. At least the officers should have been taken off from work for months and sent to training school.

I also don't understand why they can't install automatic cameras on the cars? this way when the lights are turned on, the cameras will also turn on.

rmr
Sat Nov 7 2009 23:31
Tragic as it may that a person was killed, the fact remains that the Officer was found to have acted appropriately according by all investigating agencies except for not turning his camera on. No person deserves to die especially law abiding citizens but in certain circumstances persons who get involves with criminal activities BY CHOICE invariably get hurt or killed unfortunately and unintentionally by some Law Enforcement Agencies while protecting and maintaining order for the community from these elements of society. I have not seen or heard any LEOs being involved with shooting incidents with innocent people who are just driving, walking, or home invasion- criminals do and Police Don't! The above article by the Daily Texan is an example of just exercising their "Freedom of Speech" right and does not necessarily reflect the belief of the silent majority of this communicty on this issue. Don't expect too much from this organization to be unbiased.
Nick
Sat Nov 7 2009 09:29
Yeah you're right, at the beginning of the night the police officers said to themselves, "Let's go find someone and kill them tonight, so better leave the dash cam off." What a stupid article intended to arouse hostility toward the police. The guy wasn't even indicted, let alone convicted! Terrible journalism
BL
Sat Nov 7 2009 06:13
There is one less thug in Austin.
Likely the Texan would be more happy if the police was the one who was killed.
There are large areas of Austin that need to be contained. Do not send police into these areas.
Spend resources on keeping the criminals in the area or if they come out put them in jail.
Joe
Fri Nov 6 2009 17:02
It's ridiculous to wake anyone in a hostile manner and expect a positive reaction. There are many studies that prove people are not able to correctly process thought and react appropriately when first they wake. That's circumstance number 1. It's also ridiculous that a shooting had to take place at all. If the officer was close enough in proximity to touch and jostle a sleeping person, then he was definately in a position to handle the situation without deadly force. The story itself does not make sense. The suspect reaches for a gun. The officer then has time to back out of the situation, draw his weapon and fire? If the suspect was going that slow, there was time to choose a different course of action. If the officer knew there was a gun and he was reacting to it, then he had time and had seen the weapon prior to waking the suspect. There's no possible way any reasonable person can draw any other conclusion. Not one but three shots. One of them a kill shot to the head. The officer was shooting not to stop an attack but to kill. How did the other two shots not subdue the suspect? Then we have to ask, what prompted him to fire on the second suspect? He had no gun AND he was fleeing. There is case law that prohibits officers from shooting when fleeing is the causal factor. And why did the second officer not present himself to hinder the flight of the second suspect? And why have we not heard any word from that suspect or his family? Beyond carrying a weapon illegally, was any other evidence established that these two men were engaged in criminal activity, particularly our live suspect? There are far too many unanswered questions in this case that have not been satisfactorily answered. You are allowed by law to defend yourself from instances of abuse from police officers. Police officers are NOT always right. Generally they are. But as a people we must always be overly cautious to guard our own personal freedoms.
The spirit of freedom
Fri Nov 6 2009 17:01
Not turning on the camera or intentionally turning it off is a serious offense. In the past we agreed, as a nation to put a stronger leverage on the enforcers declaration because WE HAD TO. We must now turn to technology to let it speak in behalf of the perfect witness: unbias, unforgiving, unpretentious.

At the very least, Acevedo should have instituted a zero-tolerance policy towards this type of mistakes. Mistakes that, mind you, must not be accepted in law enforcement agencies.

LEO
Fri Nov 6 2009 12:27
so what is your (author of this article) suggestion in regards to punishing these officers for not turning on their dash-board cams??
DJ
Fri Nov 6 2009 09:57
More police-bashing from the Daily Texan, I see. Nevermind that Sanders reached for a gun - from inside a vehicle known to be involved in previous armed robberies and shootings. You're really trying to convince us that your outrage is about a camera policy? Please. You're just pissed that there's no video you can use to further the Daily Texan's anti-police agenda.






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